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Company Law & Governance

Investment

Commercial concealment (tasattur) and the Saudi Anti-Concealment Law

Short answer

Commercial concealment, or tasattur, is an arrangement that lets a non-Saudi carry on business in the Kingdom that they are not licensed to carry on, using a Saudi person's name, licence or commercial registration. The Anti-Concealment Law, issued in 2020, punishes it with up to five years' imprisonment, fines of up to SAR 5 million, closure of the business and deportation of the non-Saudi involved.

Updated

2 min read

Key points

  • Concealment means enabling a non-Saudi to run an unlicensed business under a Saudi's name or registration.
  • Both the Saudi "concealer" and the non-Saudi are liable, as can be the business itself.
  • Penalties include imprisonment, fines up to SAR 5 million, confiscation, closure and deportation.
  • Foreign investors can avoid the risk by registering with MISA and owning a business openly.

What counts as concealment

Under the Anti-Concealment Law, concealment is an agreement or arrangement under which a person enables a non-Saudi to carry on an economic activity in the Kingdom that the non-Saudi is not licensed to carry on, using the concealer's licence, approval, commercial registration or trade name. The law also covers related conduct, including:

  • obstructing inspectors or giving them misleading information;
  • giving a non-Saudi the means to take full control of a business unlawfully;
  • using a bank account that does not belong to the business for its activities.

Who is liable

Liability can fall on the Saudi individual or business that lends its name, the non-Saudi who benefits, and the establishment through which the arrangement operates.

Penalties

  • imprisonment of up to five years, a fine of up to SAR 5 million, or both;
  • confiscation of illegal proceeds;
  • cancellation of the commercial registration and licences, liquidation of the business and a ban on commercial activity;
  • payment of zakat, fees and taxes due;
  • deportation of the non-Saudi, who is barred from returning to work in the Kingdom.

Doing business legitimately

The Investment Law makes it straightforward for foreign investors to own businesses openly: register with MISA, choose a company form and incorporate in your own name. Existing arrangements that may amount to concealment should be reviewed with a lawyer and restructured.

Questions clients ask

What is a commercial cover-up in Saudi Arabia?
It is the common English name for commercial concealment (tasattur) — an arrangement in which a non-Saudi carries on an economic activity they are not licensed for by using a Saudi person's licence, registration or trade name.
What are the warning signs of concealment?
Typical indicators include a non-Saudi controlling the business's bank accounts or receiving its profits, using a bank account that is not the business's own, or holding powers of attorney that give them full control of a business registered to someone else.
How can a foreign national own a business legally?
By investing through a properly registered structure — registering with the Ministry of Investment and incorporating a company or branch in their own name — rather than through a nominee.

Official sources

Laws change. We cite the official text so you can check the current version.

This page is general information, not legal advice for your situation.

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